Mobile phone use while driving (handheld)
Never use a mobile phone while the vehicle is moving or temporarily stopped. It is illegal to use handheld phones while driving or stopped in traffic (unless legally parked).
Penalty for handheld mobile phone use while driving
A significant fine and points deducted from your driving license. This violation can lead to a substantial fine and the loss of three points on your license.
Consulting a map on your phone while driving
Pull over to a safe parking spot first. You must be legally parked to consult your phone for navigation or any other reason. It is safer and legal.
Using hands-free mobile phone systems while driving
Allowed but you cannot wear headphones or earbuds. Hands-free systems are allowed as long as you do not use anything that covers your ears.
Usage of voice commands while driving are
Generally allowed as a hands-free method. Using your voice to make calls or control infotainment is permitted as long as you stay focused on driving.
Using a dashboard-mounted phone holder for navigation
It is legal as long as you do not touch or use the phone while driving. You can use a mount to see the map, but you cannot interact with the phone while the car is in motion.
Thinking about a stressful meeting you just had while driving
Distracts you and can significantly impair your focus and reaction time. Even though your hands are on the wheel and your eyes might be on the road, your mind is occupied, making it harder to notice hazards and react quickly. Try to address stressful thoughts before or after driving, not during.
Adjusting the radio or changing a CD while driving
Briefly takes your visual and manual attention away from the primary task of driving. Even a few seconds of looking away from the road can be critical. If you need to change the music, try to do it when stopped at a light or pull over safely if it is a more involved process.
Having a conversation with a passenger in the back seat
Can be mentally distracting, especially if the conversation is animated or complex. While not as visually demanding as using a phone, engaging in deep or emotional conversations can divert your mental focus from the driving environment. Be mindful of the intensity of the discussion.
Trying to eat or drink while operating a vehicle
Comes under distracted driving and is illegal. Eating and drinking often require using your hands, taking your eyes off the road, and can lead to spills that further distract you. It is best to eat and drink when you are not driving.
Grooming yourself in the rearview mirror while driving
Is a significant visual distraction that takes your eyes away from the road. Activities like fixing your hair or applying makeup require focused visual attention and should never be done while the vehicle is in motion. Pull over safely if necessary.
Looking at a billboard or interesting scenery for more than a quick glance
Diverts your visual attention away from potential hazards on the road ahead. While it is natural to notice things around you, prolonged gazing at non-driving-related objects can make you miss important cues in your driving environment. Keep your focus primarily on the road.
Dealing with children or pets who are being disruptive in the car
Can create both auditory and visual distractions, demanding your attention. While these situations can be challenging, it is crucial to manage them safely. If the distraction is significant, consider pulling over to address the issue before continuing to drive.